10月20日 | 英国解除全国性封城，杜丽斯销量涨10%！英国留学生要了解的疫情信息（日报）

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请注意

昨日新冠死亡人数80，确诊感染人数18804人
昨日新增超过100人城市：50个城市/区域日感染超过100人
除伦敦以外，贝尔法斯特 日增排第一：797人
今日英镑兑人民币汇率：1：8.65
首次英国机场进行冠状病毒测试，检测费用80镑
疫苗“可能永远不会停止”冠状病毒，药物要等到春季才能在英国生产
英国全国性封城解除后，杜蕾斯销售激增10%
雷丁大学新冠感染数据1周内翻倍
全球疫苗研发进度（更新至10.19）
英国大学疫情情况（更新至10.19）
目前全英有115个大学报告有师生确诊，诺丁汉 全英感染人数最多的大学（具体数据分布请查看文末）

10月20日疫情数据

*新的计算方式New rules mean deaths anywhere in the UK are included in the coronavirus total only if they occurred within 28 days of a positive test

确诊总人数：741212人

死亡总人数：43726人

较昨日新增确诊人数：18804人

较昨日新增死亡人数：80人

(数据源：https://coronavirus.data.gov.uk)

10月20日伦敦主要学生区域确诊人数

地区	附近主要学校	人数
London 伦敦（总数）		73497 (+1945)
Kingston upon Thames	金斯顿大学	1477 (+41)
Camden	UCL, Birkbeck, SOAS, 中央圣马丁	1755 (+49)
Hillingdon	布鲁内尔大学	2566 (+73)
Ealing	西伦敦大学	3506 (+120)
Hounslow	西伦敦大学	2497 (+70)
Kensington and Chelsea	帝国理工	1293 (+42)
Westminster	威斯敏斯特大学	1815 (+46)
Hackney and City of London	KCL, 伦敦政经	2573 (+80)
Tower Hamlets	Queen Mary	2411 (+98)
Lambeth	南岸大学	2795 (+95)
Islington	City	1546 (+51)
Southwark	LCC	2669 (+71)

10月20日英国各地区确诊人数（2日对比）

可以向下滚动 ⏬

区域	10月19日确诊数	10月18日确诊数	新增人数
Aberdeen City	1839	1819	20
Aberdeenshire	836	830	6
Adur	307	302	5
Allerdale	673	672	1
Amber Valley	1066	999	67
Angus	685	678	7
Antrim and Newtownabbey	1796	1596	200
Ards and North Down	1286	1169	117
Argyll and Bute	373	368	5
Armagh City, Banbridge and Craigavon	2420	2146	274
Arun	569	564	5
Ashfield	1346	1267	79
Ashford	1530	1519	11
Aylesbury Vale	1251	1223	28
Babergh	435	432	3
Barking and Dagenham	1756	1718	38
Barnet	3444	3360	84
Barnsley	4475	4269	206
Barrow-in-Furness	1265	1220	45
Basildon	1446	1419	27
Basingstoke and Deane	1246	1236	10
Bassetlaw	1150	1110	40
Bath and North East Somerset	1056	1029	27
Bedford	2047	2028	19
Belfast	7056	6259	797
Bexley	1810	1789	21
Birmingham	17507	17164	343
Blaby	1203	1167	36
Blackburn with Darwen	4449	4261	188
Blackpool	2451	2349	102
Blaenau Gwent	981	969	12
Bolsover	753	722	31
Bolton	7650	7331	319
Boston	675	660	15
Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole	2383	2334	49
Bracknell Forest	706	689	17
Bradford	14009	13697	312
Braintree	780	762	18
Breckland	730	719	11
Brent	3166	3097	69
Brentwood	564	557	7
Bridgend	1665	1620	45
Brighton and Hove	1691	1641	50
Bristol, City of	3585	3452	133
Broadland	607	597	10
Bromley	2540	2487	53
Bromsgrove	1075	1053	22
Broxbourne	662	649	13
Broxtowe	1530	1441	89
Burnley	2572	2497	75
Bury	4637	4493	144
Caerphilly	1906	1878	28
Calderdale	3132	3027	105
Cambridge	781	766	15
Camden	1755	1706	49
Cannock Chase	776	741	35
Canterbury	1025	1000	25
Cardiff	5187	5084	103
Carlisle	1176	1171	5
Carmarthenshire	1448	1438	10
Castle Point	631	613	18
Causeway Coast and Glens	1337	1197	140
Central Bedfordshire	1946	1919	27
Ceredigion	180	177	3
Charnwood	2245	2154	91
Chelmsford	1197	1171	26
Cheltenham	741	733	8
Cherwell	1143	1117	26
Cheshire East	4661	4552	109
Cheshire West and Chester	4422	4306	116
Chesterfield	960	937	23
Chichester	499	489	10
Chiltern	646	631	15
Chorley	1730	1661	69
City of Edinburgh	4756	4695	61
Clackmannanshire	351	347	4
Colchester	1151	1129	22
Conwy	1235	1213	22
Copeland	559	551	8
Corby	669	662	7
Cornwall and Isles of Scilly	1863	1842	21
Cotswold	410	402	8
County Durham	9007	8860	147
Coventry	3960	3864	96
Craven	672	660	12
Crawley	679	667	12
Croydon	3072	3024	48
Dacorum	1047	1028	19
Darlington	1448	1425	23
Dartford	971	965	6
Daventry	555	542	13
Denbighshire	1254	1233	21
Derby	2608	2525	83
Derbyshire Dales	512	488	24
Derry City and Strabane	4292	3908	384
Doncaster	4410	4227	183
Dorset	1289	1264	25
Dover	879	870	9
Dudley	2823	2768	55
Dumfries and Galloway	682	670	12
Dundee City	1845	1810	35
Ealing	3506	3386	120
East Ayrshire	1150	1116	34
East Cambridgeshire	338	332	6
East Devon	499	485	14
East Dunbartonshire	1224	1185	39
East Hampshire	767	760	7
East Hertfordshire	945	914	31
East Lindsey	588	559	29
East Lothian	574	560	14
East Northamptonshire	744	731	13
East Renfrewshire	954	938	16
East Riding of Yorkshire	3321	3236	85
East Staffordshire	1156	1121	35
East Suffolk	1252	1236	16
Eastbourne	638	625	13
Eastleigh	668	660	8
Eden	394	389	5
Elmbridge	1081	1046	35
Enfield	2652	2572	80
Epping Forest	1005	988	17
Epsom and Ewell	590	574	16
Erewash	1096	1039	57
Exeter	1524	1501	23
Falkirk	1217	1204	13
Fareham	484	479	5
Fenland	665	659	6
Fermanagh and Omagh	981	879	102
Fife	1857	1832	25
Flintshire	1624	1578	46
Folkestone and Hythe	911	907	4
Forest of Dean	323	316	7
Fylde	1139	1102	37
Gateshead	3606	3557	49
Gedling	1433	1337	96
Glasgow City	9784	9558	226
Gloucester	873	864	9
Gosport	331	328	3
Gravesham	847	836	11
Great Yarmouth	746	729	17
Greenwich	1867	1819	48
Guildford	1021	1000	21
Gwynedd	992	977	15
Hackney and City of London	2573	2493	80
Halton	2746	2681	65
Hambleton	780	765	15
Hammersmith and Fulham	1720	1660	60
Harborough	818	801	17
Haringey	2059	1995	64
Harlow	601	595	6
Harrogate	1720	1692	28
Harrow	2537	2475	62
Hart	475	471	4
Hartlepool	1717	1680	37
Hastings	316	308	8
Havant	568	562	6
Havering	2176	2127	49
Herefordshire, County of	1207	1183	24
Hertsmere	1036	1022	14
High Peak	1113	1078	35
Highland	511	499	12
Hillingdon	2566	2493	73
Hinckley and Bosworth	1039	1018	21
Horsham	856	843	13
Hounslow	2497	2427	70
Huntingdonshire	1310	1288	22
Hyndburn	1741	1692	49
Inverclyde	556	540	16
Ipswich	922	912	10
Isle of Anglesey	618	603	15
Isle of Wight	542	533	9
Islington	1546	1495	51
Kensington and Chelsea	1293	1251	42
Kettering	1020	1005	15
King's Lynn and West Norfolk	1084	1071	13
Kingston upon Hull, City of	2572	2540	32
Kingston upon Thames	1477	1436	41
Kirklees	7422	7176	246
Knowsley	4947	4772	175
Lambeth	2795	2700	95
Lancaster	2285	2190	95
Leeds	16401	15951	450
Leicester	8849	8683	166
Lewes	540	535	5
Lewisham	2227	2183	44
Lichfield	822	804	18
Lincoln	811	789	22
Lisburn and Castlereagh	1890	1690	200
Liverpool	15063	14585	478
Luton	2663	2618	45
Maidstone	946	930	16
Maldon	251	245	6
Malvern Hills	462	456	6
Manchester	15541	15081	460
Mansfield	896	846	50
Medway	1537	1515	22
Melton	403	395	8
Mendip	343	334	9
Merthyr Tydfil	1279	1260	19
Merton	1579	1548	31
Milton Keynes	1588	1558	30
Mole Valley	587	570	17
Monmouthshire	577	566	11
Moray	166	164	2
Na h-Eileanan Siar	62	62	0
Neath Port Talbot	1373	1328	45
New Forest	841	827	14
Newark and Sherwood	1247	1205	42
Newcastle upon Tyne	7105	7009	96
Newcastle-under-Lyme	1516	1481	35
Newham	3021	2935	86
Newport	1506	1493	13
Newry, Mourne and Down	2659	2416	243
North Ayrshire	989	974	15
North Devon	275	269	6
North East Derbyshire	1219	1182	37
North East Lincolnshire	1007	952	55
North Hertfordshire	702	693	9
North Kesteven	604	576	28
North Lanarkshire	4361	4209	152
North Lincolnshire	1594	1552	42
North Norfolk	328	321	7
North Somerset	1439	1421	18
North Tyneside	3011	2974	37
North Warwickshire	587	575	12
North West Leicestershire	697	684	13
Northampton	2699	2635	64
Northumberland	4228	4183	45
Norwich	735	716	19
Nottingham	8779	8380	399
Nuneaton and Bedworth	1412	1389	23
Oadby and Wigston	1087	1056	31
Oldham	6790	6573	217
Orkney Islands	26	26	0
Oxford	1786	1752	34
Pembrokeshire	466	459	7
Pendle	2479	2402	77
Perth and Kinross	715	708	7
Peterborough	2263	2237	26
Plymouth	1388	1353	35
Portsmouth	1209	1166	43
Powys	654	645	9
Preston	3778	3666	112
Reading	1286	1267	19
Redbridge	2966	2899	67
Redcar and Cleveland	1777	1735	42
Redditch	723	717	6
Reigate and Banstead	1150	1121	29
Renfrewshire	1997	1955	42
Rhondda Cynon Taf	4397	4360	37
Ribble Valley	906	846	60
Richmond upon Thames	1562	1510	52
Richmondshire	518	514	4
Rochdale	6006	5784	222
Rochford	468	456	12
Rossendale	1462	1376	86
Rother	318	312	6
Rotherham	4876	4670	206
Rugby	932	919	13
Runnymede	638	623	15
Rushcliffe	1547	1461	86
Rushmoor	895	877	18
Rutland	259	256	3
Ryedale	341	335	6
Salford	5994	5755	239
Sandwell	4605	4529	76
Scarborough	1044	1026	18
Scottish Borders	619	614	5
Sedgemoor	579	570	9
Sefton	6243	6015	228
Selby	895	861	34
Sevenoaks	682	664	18
Sheffield	13018	12624	394
Shetland Islands	63	63	0
Shropshire	2508	2451	57
Slough	1439	1400	39
Solihull	2610	2563	47
Somerset West and Taunton	724	717	7
South Ayrshire	816	807	9
South Bucks	522	510	12
South Cambridgeshire	753	743	10
South Derbyshire	870	837	33
South Gloucestershire	1638	1609	29
South Hams	247	242	5
South Holland	881	869	12
South Kesteven	982	948	34
South Lakeland	1096	1068	28
South Lanarkshire	4281	4138	143
South Norfolk	575	563	12
South Northamptonshire	543	528	15
South Oxfordshire	951	935	16
South Ribble	1696	1628	68
South Somerset	538	532	6
South Staffordshire	1004	974	30
South Tyneside	2971	2942	29
Southampton	1518	1492	26
Southend-on-Sea	1171	1151	20
Southwark	2669	2598	71
Spelthorne	687	670	17
St Albans	1101	1081	20
St. Helens	4326	4173	153
Stafford	1320	1287	33
Staffordshire Moorlands	795	769	26
Stevenage	521	517	4
Stirling	566	559	7
Stockport	5009	4849	160
Stockton-on-Tees	3072	3002	70
Stoke-on-Trent	2907	2805	102
Stratford-on-Avon	993	969	24
Stroud	491	483	8
Sunderland	5649	5572	77
Surrey Heath	728	715	13
Sutton	1598	1567	31
Swale	927	896	31
Swansea	2820	2761	59
Swindon	1649	1639	10
Tameside	5064	4907	157
Tamworth	675	660	15
Tandridge	552	544	8
Teignbridge	452	447	5
Telford and Wrekin	1308	1264	44
Tendring	1028	1015	13
Test Valley	824	818	6
Tewkesbury	427	424	3
Thanet	1093	1081	12
Three Rivers	763	742	21
Thurrock	1090	1062	28
Tonbridge and Malling	610	601	9
Torbay	614	603	11
Torfaen	652	647	5
Torridge	123	121	2
Tower Hamlets	2411	2313	98
Trafford	4501	4365	136
Tunbridge Wells	791	774	17
Uttlesford	596	583	13
Vale of Glamorgan	1151	1146	5
Vale of White Horse	839	822	17
Wakefield	5035	4856	179
Walsall	3555	3464	91
Waltham Forest	2211	2153	58
Wandsworth	2631	2567	64
Warrington	4333	4200	133
Warwick	1016	982	34
Watford	1019	1001	18
Waverley	924	906	18
Wealden	791	776	15
Wellingborough	697	684	13
Welwyn Hatfield	802	786	16
West Berkshire	814	810	4
West Devon	151	146	5
West Dunbartonshire	1128	1107	21
West Lancashire	2415	2318	97
West Lindsey	559	544	15
West Lothian	1434	1395	39
West Oxfordshire	792	784	8
West Suffolk	864	847	17
Westminster	1815	1769	46
Wigan	7006	6730	276
Wiltshire	2294	2268	26
Winchester	781	770	11
Windsor and Maidenhead	1123	1090	33
Wirral	6443	6282	161
Woking	713	700	13
Wokingham	1027	1011	16
Wolverhampton	3185	3133	52
Worcester	755	747	8
Worthing	640	632	8
Wrexham	2191	2145	46
Wychavon	839	823	16
Wycombe	970	955	15
Wyre	1545	1483	62
Wyre Forest	789	784	5
York	2773	2686	87

(数据源：https://coronavirus.data.gov.uk/cases)

10月20日每10万人感染数 Top 30 区域

可以向下滚动 ⏬

区域	感染累计人数	每10万人感染数
Knowsley	4,947	3,279.20
Liverpool	15,063	3,024.40
Blackburn with Darwen	4,449	2,972
Burnley	2,572	2,892.50
Oldham	6,790	2,863.60
Derry City and Strabane	4,292	2,837
Manchester	15,541	2,811
Rochdale	6,006	2,700.40
Pendle	2,479	2,691.30
Bolton	7,650	2,660.40
Preston	3,778	2,639.50
Nottingham	8,779	2,637.10
Bradford	14,009	2,595.30
Leicester	8,849	2,498.10
Bury	4,637	2,427.90
St. Helens	4,326	2,395.50
Newcastle upon Tyne	7,105	2,346.30
Salford	5,994	2,315.80
Sefton	6,243	2,258.60
Tameside	5,064	2,235.80
Sheffield	13,018	2,225.90
Hyndburn	1,741	2,148.20
Wigan	7,006	2,131.70
Halton	2,746	2,121.90
Merthyr Tydfil	1,279	2,120.10
West Lancashire	2,415	2,112.70
Leeds	16,401	2,067.90
Warrington	4,333	2,063.20
Belfast	7,056	2,053.90
Rossendale	1,462	2,045.30

10月16日 R值：1.3-1.5

(新闻源：https://news.sky.com/story/coronavirus-r-number-edges-up-slightly-to-between-1-3-1-5-across-the-uk-12105280）

什么是R值？

"R"值病毒的再生值是国际医疗界用来监测病毒转播速度的一个数值。再生值越高，病毒传播速度越快。当病毒再生值在1以上时，病毒的传播速度会成几何状增长。当再生值小于1时，病毒的传播则会越来越少，最后逐渐消失。

10月20日英国疫情发展趋势图

（来源gov网站：每日确诊人数趋势图）

（来源gov网站：每日死亡人数趋势图）

10月20日英国疫情日报重点

今日英镑兑人民币汇率

首次英国机场进行冠状病毒测试

周二从希思罗机场飞往香港的旅客，将首批成为选择在登机前付费进行快速新冠测试的乘客。测试费用为£80英镑，测试结果可在一个小时内得到。目的是帮助前往目的地需要新冠检测结果证明的人们。

（新闻源：https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-54604100）

疫苗“可能永远不会停止”冠状病毒，药物要等到春季才能在英国生产

政府的首席科学顾问说，冠状病毒疫苗“不可能”完全根除这种疾病，并且可能会类似于季节性流感。

帕特里克·瓦朗斯爵士（Patrick Vallance）先生还表示，他认为至少在明年春季之前，不会将疫苗用于“任何形式的广泛接种”，并指出，从头开始研发疫苗从未少于五年。

他预测，未来治疗冠状病毒将类似于社会每年冬天治疗流感的方式。

（新闻源：https://metro.co.uk/2020/10/20/vaccine-may-never-stop-coronavirus-and-drug-wont-be-ready-in-uk-until-spring-13448418/）

英国全国性封城解除后，杜蕾斯销售激增10%

（新闻源：https://www.theguardian.com/business/2020/oct/20/durex-sales-uk-covid-lockdown-reckitt-benckiser-condoms）

雷丁大学新冠感染数据1周内翻倍

在过去的一周里，雷丁大学的冠状病毒检测呈阳性的人数增加了一倍以上。数据显示，10月20日星期二该大学共有79例，是10月13日星期二的37例的两倍多。

（新闻源：https://www.readingchronicle.co.uk/news/18807750.university-reading-coronavirus-cases-double-one-week/）

全球疫苗研发进度（更新至10.20）

目前全球疫苗研发情况

151 种疫苗研究还没有用于人体测试

19种疫苗研究已经第一期测试安全

13种疫苗研究处于第二期扩张性安全测试

9种疫苗研究处于第三期大型有效性测试

1种疫苗已经获得了政府的认可

0种疫苗开始向市面推广

研发进度全球前5名

（新闻源：https://news.sky.com/story/coronavirus-tracking-every-global-effort-to-find-a-covid-19-vaccine-12030675）

英国大学疫情情况（更新至 10月19日下午7点）

目前全英有 115个大学报告有师生确诊
其中，英格兰93个大学、北爱尔兰1个大学、苏格兰14个大学、威尔士7个大学。

感染人数最严重的TOP10的大学，其中诺丁汉大学1851人

英国疫情院校名单及感染病例统计如下：

可以向下滚动 ⏬

大学	累计学生感染数	累计老师感染数
Aberystwyth University	35
AECC University College
Anglia Ruskin University	2
Arden University
Aston University	78	2
Bangor University	70
Bath Spa University	11
Birkbeck College
Birmingham City University	268	4
Bishop Grosseteste University	7
Bournemouth University	123	4
BPP University
Brunel University London	15	6
Buckinghamshire New University
Canterbury Christ Church University	29
Cardiff Metropolitan University	9
Cardiff University	326	1
City, University of London
Conservatoire for Dance and Drama
Courtauld Institute of Art
Coventry University	36	1
Cranfield University
De Montfort University	178	13
Edge Hill University	138
Edinburgh Napier University	120
Falmouth University	25
Glasgow Caledonian University	2
Glasgow School of Art
Glyndŵr University	11
Goldsmiths College	46	4
Gower College Swansea
Grŵp Llandrillo Menai
Grŵp NPTC Group
Guildhall School of Music and Drama
Harper Adams University	19
Hartpury University	33
Heriot-Watt University	5
Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine	24	5
Keele University	105	2
King's College London	35	9
Kingston University	22
Leeds Arts University
Leeds Beckett University	sf
Leeds College of Music
Leeds Trinity University	21
Liverpool Hope University
Liverpool John Moores University
Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine
London Business School
London Metropolitan University
London School of Economics and Political Science	40	2
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
London South Bank University	55	4
Loughborough University	336
Middlesex University
Newcastle University	1,752	18
Newman University
Norwich University of the Arts
Oxford Brookes University	281	3
Plymouth College of Art
Queen Margaret University, Edinburgh	?
Queen Mary University of London	57
Queen's University Belfast	166
Ravensbourne University London
Roehampton University	6
Rose Bruford College of Theatre and Performance
Royal Academy of Music
Royal Agricultural University	sf
Royal College of Art
Royal College of Music	?
Royal Conservatoire of Scotland
Royal Holloway and Bedford New College	23	1
Royal Northern College of Music
Sheffield Hallam University	749	15
SOAS University of London
Solent University	34	1
SRUC
St George's, University of London
St Mary's University College
St Mary's University, Twickenham	sf	sf non teaching
Staffordshire University	3
Stranmillis University College
Swansea University	136
Teesside University	30
The Arts University Bournemouth
The Institute of Cancer Research
The Liverpool Institute for Performing Arts	42
The Manchester Metropolitan University	500
The National Film and Television School
The Nottingham Trent University
The Open University
The Robert Gordon University	2
The Royal Central School of Speech and Drama
The Royal Veterinary College
The University College of Osteopathy
The University of Aberdeen	216
The University of Bath	260	3
The University of Birmingham	608	13
The University of Bolton	sf
The University of Bradford	84	8
The University of Brighton	86	3
The University of Bristol	789	10
The University of Buckingham
The University of Cambridge	51	1
The University of Central Lancashire	23
The University of Chichester	2
The University of Dundee	96
The University of East Anglia	79	1
The University of East London	9
The University of Edinburgh	354
The University of Essex	8
The University of Exeter	750
The University of Glasgow	124
The University of Greenwich	18	2
The University of Huddersfield	1
The University of Hull	20
The University of Kent	14	1
The University of Lancaster	279	6
The University of Leeds	909	14
The University of Leicester	170	6
The University of Lincoln	36	1
The University of Liverpool	507	24
The University of Manchester	1,650	48
The University of Northampton	10
The University of Oxford	288
The University of Portsmouth	95
The University of Reading	56
The University of Salford	307
The University of Sheffield	1,048	13
The University of Southampton	25	2
The University of St Andrews	48	7
The University of Stirling	14
The University of Strathclyde	150
The University of Sunderland	113	7
The University of Surrey	22
The University of Sussex	75	1
The University of the West of Scotland
The University of Warwick	215	1
The University of West London	2
The University of Westminster	23
The University of Winchester	4
The University of Wolverhampton	9
The University of York	397
Trinity Laban Conservatoire of Music and Dance	3
Ulster University
University College Birmingham	17	1
University College London	209	14
University for the Creative Arts
University of Abertay Dundee	as above
University of Bedfordshire	5	2
University of Chester	10
University of Cumbria	4
University of Derby
University of Durham	1,209	11
University of Gloucestershire	19
University of Hertfordshire	30
University of Law
University of Northumbria at Newcastle	1,522	?
University of Nottingham	1,887	41
University of Plymouth	11
University of South Wales	8
University of St Mark and St John
University of Suffolk
University of the Arts, London
University of the Highlands and Islands	3
University of the West of England, Bristol	3
University of Wales Trinity Saint David
University of Worcester	4
Writtle University College
York St John University	82